Biology
Study life itself — from cells and genetics to ecosystems and the human body.
Biology at GCSE covers the science of life, exploring how organisms function, adapt, and interact. It provides the foundations for further study in life sciences, medicine, and healthcare, while also fostering an understanding of contemporary issues such as genetics and sustainability.
Exam Boards Covered:
- AQA
- Edexcel (Pearson)
- OCR (Gateway and Twenty-First Century)
- WJEC Eduqas
- CCEA
Key Topics Covered:
- Cell biology: microscopes, transport, cell division.
- Organisation: tissues, organs, organ systems, digestion, circulatory system.
- Infection and response: pathogens, immune system, vaccination, antibiotics.
- Bioenergetics: photosynthesis, respiration.
- Homeostasis and response: nervous system, hormones, control of blood sugar, reproduction.
- Inheritance, variation, and evolution: DNA, genetics, natural selection.
- Ecology: ecosystems, biodiversity, human impact on the environment.
Why It’s Useful:
- Foundation for A-Level Biology and careers in medicine, healthcare, and environmental sciences.
- Develops critical thinking, experimental design, and an awareness of global challenges like pandemics and biodiversity loss.
- Encourages problem-solving and application of science to everyday life.